The SEVENTH Meeting of the
INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR THE STUDY
OF INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES (ISSID)
Hotel Forum, Warsaw, Poland
15-19 July 1995
CONFERENCE PROGRAM
Saturday, July 15, 1995
SAT, July 15, 16:00 - 19:00
REGISTRATION
SAT, July 15, 19:00 - 22:00
WELCOME PARTY
Sunday, July 16, 1995
SUN, July 16, 8:30 - 9:30
ISSID PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS
The Regulative Theory of Temperament: Current Status
SUN, July 16, 9:30 - 10:45
PAPER SESSION: PERSONALITY AND HEALTH
Convener: Britt af Klinteberg
1. Schizotypy, Dreaming, and Nightmare Susceptibility
Claridge, G., Clark, K., and Davis, C.
2. Anger Expression Style and Somatic Complaints in Young and Middle Aged Women
3. Pathogeneic and Non-pathogenic Types A: Their Internal Structure
4. Type A Behavior Pattern as a General Risk Factor for Somatic Disease
5. EEG and Temperamental Indices of the Effect of Radio-active Contamination Exposure
Bodunow, M. V., and Bazylevich, T. F.
SUN, July 16, 10:45 - 11:15
BREAK
SUN, July 16, 11:15 - 13:00
SYMPOSIUM: BEHAVIORAL EXPRESSIONS AND BIOSOCIAL BASES OF SENSATION-SEEKING
Organizer: Marvin Zuckerman
1. Serotonin, Dopamine, and Acetylcholine as Mediators of Sensation-Seeking Behavior
Netter, P., and Hennig, J.
2. Biology, Norms and Personality: Findings From a Longitudinal Program
af Klinteberg, B., and Magnusson, D.
3. Recent Developments in an Animal Model for VEP Augmenting and Reducing and
Sensation Seeking Behavior
Siegel, J., and Driscoll, P.
4. Individual Differences in Behavioral and Biological Responses to Novelty in Rats
Dellu, F., Mayo, W., Piazza, P. V., LeMoal, M., and Simon, H.
5. The Psychobiological Model for Impulsive Unsocialized Sensation Seeking
SUN, July 16, 13:00 - 14:00
LUNCH
SUN, July 16, 14:00 - 15:00
POSTER SESSION: PERSONALITY AND TEMPERAMENT
1. Results of a German Twin Study Based on the DOTS-R, Twins Aged 7-14
2. Individual Resources and Adaptational Status in a New Organization
3. The Concept of Human Style: About Mediator in Personality Structure
4. Child Differences in Temperament: Relation to Physical Stature
Matheny Jr., A. P., and Phillips, D. K.
5. The Relation of Imaginative-Operational Thinking Power to the Field Dependence/
Independence Style Factors and Temperament
6. Temperament and Interpersonal Behavior: Profiles of Interpersonal Characteristics
in Temperamental Types
7. The Differential Effects of Nitrous Oxide on Mood Level: The Role of Trait-Cheerfulness
Ruch, W., and Stevens, J.
8. Work Values System According to Reactivity and Gender
9. Happiness and Personality: A Model for Bias
Brebner, J., and Batt, R.
10. Personality and Academic Competence
11. The Big Five as Tendencies in Situations: A Replication Study
12. Extraversion and Individual Differences in Stimulus Analysis and Movement Time
Stelmack, R., and Doucet, C.
13. Traits, States, and Time of Day: Extraversion, Neuroticism, and the Dimensionality
of Affect
Revelle, W., and Anderson, K. J.
14. The Two Faces of Narcissism: The Moderating Influence of Neuroticism
Davis, C., Brewer, H., and Claridge, G.
15. Self-Regulation of Mood: A Theoretical Analysis
16. Basic Dimensions of Personality Description in the Czech Language
Hrebickova, M., Ostendorf, F., and Angleitner, A.
17. Psychoticism and Incongruence Between Career Plans and Vocational Aspirations:
Characteristics of Students with To-Be-A-Teacher Vocational Plans
Pajak-Bener, D., Adamiec, A., Figarska, M., Sadowski, M., and Wasilewska-Pordes, M.
18. Relations Between Five Factor and Two Other Personality Models in Croatian Adolescents
Marusic, I., and Bratko, D.
19. Personality and Attitudes Towards the Marginal Social Groups
Zaleski, Z., Eysenck, S., and Eysenck, H. J.
20. The Interpersonal Trait Structure Represented in the Hungarian Trait Taxonomy
21. Identity and identification forms in adolescence
22. Attitudinal Correlates and Demographic Predictors of Monetary Beliefs and
Behaviors
Attitudinal Correlates of National Wealth
23. Self-Awareness, Emotions and Temperament
24. Temperament and the Motivation System of Scientific Researchers
Beauvale, A., and Tokarz, A.
Temperament and the Relation Between Informational and Energetic Mechanisms of
Behavior
25. Susceptibility to Punishment and to Reward and Transgression of Norms in Driving
Behavior
Castella, J., and Perez, J.
26. Five Factors of Polish Personality
27. Impulsiveness and Sensitivity to Reward: Their Place in Eysenck's and Costa and
McCrae's Personality Spaces
Carrillo-de-la-Pena, M. T.
28. Eccentric Factor Scores
29. Acting, Impulsivity and Creativity
The Factor Structure of Self-Monitoring Propensity: Qualitative Meta-Analysis and
Polish Replication
29. Temperament and the Five-Factor Personality Formulation: Some Initial Findings
Clark, W. B., and Newberry, B. H.
31. Sensation-Seeking and the Course of the Employment Career
Feij, J. A., and Taris, T. W.
32. Personality Profile of a Group of Bodyguards
Goma i Freixanet, M., Serra i Pesquer, J., and Punti i Vidal, J.
33. Job and Family Satisfaction Related to Life Styles
Sanchez-Lopez, P., Quiroga, A., and Garcia-Caraballo, M.
Subjective Welfare: Some Important Variables
Sanchez-Lopez, P., and Garcia-Caraballo, M.
34. Leveling-Sharpening Cognitive Control Functioning with Emotional Stimuli: A Function
of Internal Meaning Being Assigned
Quiroga, A., Lopez-Galan, V., Gonzalez, S., Perez-Munoz, S., Gonzalez-Francisco, G.,
Garcia-Diaz, R., and Fernandez de la Vega, S.
The Ability to Deal with Unfamiliar Stimuli as a Predictor of Academic Achievement
Quiroga, A., Rodriguez-Abuin, M., Gordillo, E., Martinez-Lorca, M., and Sanchez-Ferreiro, M.
SUN, July 16, 15:00 - 17:00
SYMPOSIUM: BEHAVIOR GENETICS AS THE BASIS FOR THE STUDY OF INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
Organizer: Philip A. Vernon
1. Individual Differences in Multiple Dimensions of Aggression: A Behavior Genetic
Investigation
Vernon, P. A., Blanchard, J. M., and Harris, J. A.
2. A Study of Twins Using the Self-Report and Peer-Report NEO-FFI Scales
Angleitner, A., Riemann, R., and Strelau, J.
3. Twin Study on Pavlovian Temperament Traits: Self- and Peer-rating Data
Zawadzki, B., Oniszczenko, W., Strelau, J., Angleitner, A., and Bodunov, M.
4. Intelligence and Personality is When Molecules from Genes, Hormones, and Experience
Interact in Body and Brain Tissues
5. Genetic and Environmental Structure of the Five-Factor Model of Personality
Jang, K. L., Livesley, W. J., Vernon, P. A., and Jackson, D. N.
6. Dimensional Structures of Personality Disorders
Livesley, W. J., Jang, K. L., Vernon, P. A., and Jackson, D. N.
SUN, July 16, 17:00 - 17:30
COFFEE-BREAK
SUN, July 16, 17:30 - 19:00
CONCERT OF THE GIFTED CHILDREN
SUN, July 16, 17:00 - 17:30
DINNER
Monday, July 17, 1995
MON, July 17, 8:30 - 9:30
KEYNOTE LECTURE: Intelligence and the Differentiation Hypothesis
MON, July 17, 9:30 - 10:45
PAPER SESSION: CURRENT STUDIES ON TEMPERAMENT
Convener: Tatiana Klonowicz
1. The American English Pavlovian Temperament Survey and S-R Reactivity Questionnaire:
Relationship to PEN Factors
Newberry, B. H., Clark, W. B., and Poole, R. L.
2. Familiar Background of Different Temperament Profiles Based on Buss Proposal
Quiroga-Estevez, A., and Nieto, R.
3. We Need More Practical Studies of Temperament
4. The "Humorous Temperament": On the Validity of the State-Trait Model of Cheerfulness
5. Temperamental and Volitional Determinants of Self-Regulatory Abilities
MON, July 17, 10:45 - 11:15
COFFEE-BREAK
MON, July 17, 11:15 - 13:00
SYMPOSIUM: VARIOUS APPROACHES TO STUDIES ON TEMPERAMENT
Organizer: Andrezej Eliasz and Roy Martin
1. Temperament in Time Samples of Emotional Experience
2. From Free Parental Descriptions of Children to Questionnaire Items
Mervielde, I., Buyst, V., and de Fruyt, F.
3. Adaptability and Stability of Behavior: Important and Somewhat Forgotten Dimensions
in Personality Research
Hennig, J., and Netter, P.
4. Prediction of Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms in 12-year-olds from Six-month
Temperament
Martin, R. P., and Huttunen, M. O.
MON, July 17, 13:00 - 14:00
LUNCH (BIG BALL ROOM)
MEETING OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MON, July 17, 14:00 - 15:00
POSTER SESSION: INTELLIGENCE, COGNITIVE STYLE, BEHAVIOR GENETICS AND ASSESSMENT
1. Brain Volume, Head Size, and the g-factor: Correlations in a Sample of Male Siblings
Wickett, J. C., Vernon, P. A., and Lee, D. H.
2. Reflection-impulsivity and Sensory Discrimination Efficacy
3. Intelligence, Personality, Intelligence-related Personality Traits...What are the
Determinants of Cognitive Strategy Use?
4. Artistic Aptitudes, Intelligence, Cognitive Styles and Creative Abilities
5. Individual Differences in Confidence Judgments on Tests of Cognitive Abilities
Stankow, L., and Crawford, J.
6. Speed-Accuracy Tradeoff and Memory Span: A Paradox (Maybe) Partially Resolved When
Blind Subjects Solve Linear Syllogisms
Colom-Maranon, R., and Lopez, R.
7. Psychologists, Individual Differences and "Firing Range": The Case of Deduction and
Induction
Colom-Maranon, R., Leo, E., and Palacios, A.
8. One or Two Descriptive Cognitive Models for Deductive Reasoning? Evidence from Accuracy
and Response Time Measures
Colom-Maranon, R., Sagrario, A., and Blanco, A.
9. Implicit Theories of Intelligence
10. Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Individual Differences in Alcohol Expectancies
Vernon, P. A., Lee, D., and Harris, J. A.
11. Are Leaders Born or Made? A Behavior Genetic Investigation
Vernon, P. A., Molson, M., Blanchard, J. M., and Harris, J. A.
12. The Heritability and Genetic Correlations of Testosterone and Sensation Seeking in
Men and Women Adolescents
Harris, J. A., Vernon, P. A., and Boomsma, D. I.
13. Individual Differences in the Maternal Behavior of Inbred RHA/Verh and RLA/Verh Rats:
Application to Molecular Genetics
14. Sequential Analysis of Exploratory Rat Behavior-Multivariate Approach to Individual
Differences in Animals
15. Twin Study of Verbal and Spatial Abilities
16. Results of a German Twin Study Using the Parental Rating Form of the EAS
17. A Scale for the Measurement of Paranoia/Suspiciousness in Normal Subjects
Rawlings, D., and Freeman, J.
18. An Investigation of Students' Motivational Orientations with Respect to Learning:
Identifying Combinations of Content and Temporal Extension of Personal Goals and the Relation
with Academic Achievement
19. Pavlovian Temperament Survey--Chinese Version (PTC-C): Scale Development and Some
Studies Based on Chinese Samples
Jianli, J., and Jianping, Xu
20. A New Method: A Diagnosis of Intellectual Abilities
21. A Measurement Model of Impulsiveness: Implications for the Understanding of
Antisocial Behavior
Carrillo-de-la-Pena, M. T.
22. Parallel Forms Measuring the Five Basic Dimensions of Personality and the Eysenck's
EPQ-A: A Comparison within a Spanish Sample
Juan-Espinosa, M., and Colom, R.
23. Design and Empirical Validation of Psychometrical Scales Measuring Five Basic
Dimensions of Personality with a Spanish Population: Form A
Juan-Espinosa, M., Palacios, A., Sorey, M., and Martinez, S.
Design and Empirical Validation of Psychometrical Scales Measuring Five Basic
Dimensions of Personality with a Spanish Population: Form B
Colom-Maranon, R., and Juan-Espinosa, M.
24. Cognitive Representational Resources as Possible Mediators in the Assessment of
Individual Differences in Leveling-Sharpening Cognitive Control
Rodriguez-Abuin, M., Martinez-Lorca, M., Sanchez-Ferreiro, M., and Quiroga-Estevez, A.
25. Measurement Scales of Time and Life Style
Sanchez-Lopez, P., Calvo, P., and Rojo, P.
26. Assessment of the Seven Buss's Temperament Dimensions: Spanish Scales
Quiroga, A., and Navascues, V.
27. Individual Differences in the Classical Stroop Task and Brain Symmetry
Colom-Maranon, R., and Blanco, A.
A Trip of Blind and Sighted Subjects Through a Mental Fictitious Island: What the
Brain's Eye Tells a Hand's Eye?
Colom-Maranon, R., Lopez, R., and Blanco, F.
MON, July 17, 15:00 - 17:00
SYMPOSIUM: INTELLIGENCE/PERSONALITY INTERFACE
Organizers: Donald Saklofske and Moshe Zeidner
1. The Personality-Intelligence Interface
Saklofske, D. H., and Zeidner, M.
2. Social Cognitive Descriptions of Aggressive and Learning Disabled Children
Schwean, V. L., and Saklofske, D. H.
3. Personality and Intelligence Tests and the Psychodiagnostic Process
4. Intelligence and Personality: The Silent g in the gNEO Model
5. Personality, Intelligence and Event-Related Potentials
6. Personality, Intelligence and Psychopathology: A Cognitive Integration
Summerfeldt, L. J., and Endler, N. S.
MON, July 17, 17:00 - 17:30
COFFEE-BREAK
MON, July 17, 17:30 - 19:00
ROUND TABLE DISCUSSION: GIFTEDNESS AND EXCEPTIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS: THE ROLE OF
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
Organizer: Edward Necka
Participants: Gordon Claridge, Hans J. Eysenck, Robert Plomin, Andrzej Sekowski,
Andrzej Strzalecki, Marvin Zuckerman
MON, July 17, 19:00
DINNER
Tuesday, July 18, 1995
TUES, July 18, 8:30 - 9:30
KEYNOTE LECTURE: MOLECULAR GENETICS AND THE STUDY OF INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
TUES, July 18, 9:30 - 10:45
PAPER SESSION: INFORMATION PROCESSING CORRELATES OF INTELLIGENCE
1. Three Studies of the Relationship Between Extraversion and Intelligence-test
Performance, Under Times and Untimed Conditions
Rawlings, D., and Freeman, J.
2. The Mental Speed-IQ Relationship: Singularity or Specificity of Mind?
Neubauer, A. C., and Bucik, V.
3. Why are You Creative or Intelligent (Maybe Both?): Spreading Activation, Selective
Attention, and the Level of Intellectual Abilities
Necka, E., Gruszka, A., and Orzechowski, J.
4. Intelligence and Performance on Visual and Auditory Discrimination Tasks: Evidence
that the Relationship is More Usefully Conceived as Due to the Quality of the Stimulus
Representation Rather Than to the Rate at Which Sensory Information is Sampled
Vickers, D., Pietsch, A., and Hemingway, T.
5. Individual Differences in Verbal and Figural Cognitive Resources: Issues in Working
Memory
Colom-Maranon, B. R., and Garcia-Lopez, O.
TUES, July 18, 10:45 - 11:15
COFFEE-BREAK
TUES, July 18, 11:15 - 13:00
SYMPOSIUM: INTELLIGENCE AND REDUCTIONISM, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS
Organizers: Ian Deary and Con Stough
1. Reductionism and the Physical Basis of Psychometric g
2. Factors, Facets, Tests, and Paradigms: What are the Components of Human Intelligence?
3. Intelligence, Evoked Potentials and Attention
Stough, C., Mangan, G. L., Gamble, J., and Frank, N.
4. Perceptual and RT Processes Underlying Individual Differences in General Intelligence
Round Table: Nathan Brody (Discussant)
Including Lee Willerman, Patrick Kyllonen, Con Stough, Tim Bates, Tony Vernon, Aljoscha
Neubauer, Ian Deary
TUES, July 18, 13:00 - 14:00
LUNCH
TUES, July 18, 14:00 - 15:00
POSTER SESSION: INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES: STRESS, PSYCHOPATHOLOGY, AND PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY
1. Time Perspective in Children of "At Risk" Families
D'Alessio, M., Cherubini, A., and Schimmenti, V.
2. Uncertainty of Personal Future and Power Strategies in Supervisor-Subordinate Work
Situation
3. Coping with Conflicts Between Occupational and Family Roles: Structural Analysis
Hudek-Knezevic, J., and Kardum, I.
4. Coping Styles Differences in Cancer Patients and Normal Controls
Courbasson, C. M., Endler, N. S., and Cunningham, A. J.
5. Coping Strategies After a Diagnosis of Breast Cancer
Cousson, F., and Schweitzer, M.
6. Managers in Situation Difficulties
7. Personality and Risk Taking Behavior
8. Individual Differences in Defense Mechanisms Under Stress and the Inclination Toward
Psychosomatic Disease
Biasi, V., Giannini, A. M., and Bonaiuto, P.
9. Chronometric Analysis of Inter-Hemispheric Relations in Schizophrenia: A Paradigm
Potentially Useful in Schizotypy Research
Wolski, P., and Claridge, G.
10. Personality Structure of Students Receiving Help in Psychology Unit at Academic
Health Service Center
11. The Effect of Schizotypy on Local and Global Attentional Processing in Health Subjects
Evans, J. L., Cooper, V., and Lamagni, T.
12. Selective Attention in Schizotypy
13. Personality Disorders: Antisocial and Borderline Nonadequate Types
14. Measuring Nonclinical Depression: Exploratory and Confirmatory Analyses of the
Beck Depression Inventory's Factor Structure
15. The Effects of Activation States on Performance of Geometric Analogies
Anderson, K. J., and Revelle, W.
16. Effects of Perinatal Dysthyroidism on Passive Avoidance Learning in Rats
Garau, A., Balada, F., Darbra, S., and Marti, M. A.
17. Psychoticism (P) and the Effect of Stimulus Significance on the Evoked Cardiac Response
(ECR) to Relevant and Irrelevant Stimuli
Kaiser, J., Beauvale, A., and Bener, J.
18. Sensation-Seeking (SS) an the Effect of Processing Load on the Evoked Cardiac Response
(ECR) to Relevant and Irrelevant Stimuli
Beauvale, A., Kaiser, J., and Bener, J.
19. Psychophysiological Responses During Imagery of Future Negative and Positive
Personal Events
Zaleski, Z., Crombez, G., Baeyens, F., and Eelen, P.
20. Relation Between Salivary Testosterone and a Self-Report Measure of Employee
Reliability in Men and Women
Harris, J. A., and Vernon, P. A.
21. Relationship Between Trait-Anxiety and Heart Rhythm
22. Individual Differences in Adjustment to a Job Stressor: Job Mobility
Rasle, N., and Bruchon-Shweitzer, M. L.
23. Type A/B Behavior, Task Demands, and Cardiac Reactivity
Sosnowski, T., Pospola, H., Mikolajska, A., and Perlowska, U.
TUES, July 18, 15:00 - 17:00.
SYMPOSIUM: PERSONALITY AND DISEASE
Organizer: Hans J. Eysenck
1. Personality, Stress, and Disease: Are all diseases psychosomatic
2. Investigating the Causal Status of Neuroticism in Longitudinal and Experimental
Designs
3. Anger/Hostility, Lifestyle Defense Mechanisms, Heart Disease and Cancer
4. Sensitisation as a Coronary Heart Disease Risk Factor
Marusic, A., Eysenck, H. J., and Gudjonsson, G.
5. Basic Personality, Psychosocial Stress Reactions, and Well-Being: A Reconceptualization
of the PSQ
TUES, July 18, 17:00 - 17:30
COFFEE-BREAK
TUES, July 18, 17:30 - 19:00
PAPER SESSION: BIOLOGICAL AND BEHAVIORAL CORRELATES OF INTELLIGENCE
Convener: Georg Stenberg
1. Brain Size and Intelligence: A Dissociation Between Brain Volume, Auditory Potentials
and IQ
Egan, V., Chiswick, A., Santosh, C., and Wickett, J.
2. The Advent of a Molecular Genetics of General Intelligence
3. Eliminating Training Effects in Testing Concentration Performance
Moosbrugger, H., and Zistler, R.
4. Style of Creative Behavior: General Model and its Application
5. Mental Speed Within the Structure of Human Cognitive Abilities
Roberts, R. D., and Stankov, L.
TUES, July 18, 20:00
DINNER BANQUET
Wednesday, July 19, 1995
WED, July 19, 8:30 - 9:30
KEYNOTE LECTURE: THE NURTURE OF INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
WED, July 19, 9:30 - 10:45
PAPER SESSION: PHYSIOLOGICAL CORRELATES OF PERSONALITY
Convener: Dieter Bartussek
1. Personality and the Temporal Lobes: Regional Cerebral Blood Flow in EPQ-defined
Personality Groups
Stenberg, G., Wendt, P. E., and Risberg, J.
2. Personality and Event-Related Potentials to Signals of Reward and Punishment: An
Investigation of Gray's Theory
De Pascalis, V., Destro, A., and Sparita, A.
3. How Does the P300 Amplitude-Personality-Relation in an Odball Paradigm Depend on
Sensory Modality, Stimulus Intensity, and the Repetition of the Experiment?
Bartussek, D., and Naumann, E.
4. Heart Rate Changes During Cognitive Activity in Subjects with Different Levels of
Intelligence
5. Biopsychological Correlates of Extraversion: Differential Effort Reactivity
Brocke, B., Tasche, K. G., and Beauducel, A.
WED, July 19, 10:45 - 11:15
COFFEE BREAK
WED, July 19, 11:15 - 12:00
LECTURE OF THE ISSID AWARD WINNER:
DISPOSITIONAL SENSITIVITY TO BEFALLEN INJUSTICE
WED, July 19, 12:00 - 13:00
BUSINESS MEETING